SYSTEMATIC COURSE • intermediate

雅思写作基础知识

雅思写作全栈矩阵式知识体系。横向六大进阶里程碑(入门->地基->图表->议论->升华->冲刺),纵向锦囊战略支持。

雅思写作基础知识
模块: M3: 论证策略 (Task 2 Strategist)

L3.1 Agree/Disagree 观点类

Agree/Disagree 观点类

观点类题目是 Task 2 最常见的题型,要求明确表态并充分论证。


题目特征

常见问法

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  • Do you agree or disagree?
  • What is your opinion?

关键词

  • Some people believe that...
  • It is often argued that...
  • Many people think that...

立场选择

完全同意/不同意 (One-sided)

  • 全篇论证一个方向
  • 优点:立场清晰,论证有力
  • 结构:2-3 个支持理由

部分同意 (Balanced)

  • 承认两方面都有道理
  • 但最终倾向一方
  • 结构:让步 + 主要论点

[!TIP] 无论选择哪种立场,关键是保持一致性——开头、正文、结论的观点必须统一。


文章结构

开头段 (40-50词)

  1. 背景引入(1句)
  2. 改写题目(1句)
  3. 表明立场(1句)

模板:

In today's world, [背景]. While some argue that [题目观点], I [完全/部分] agree/disagree with this view because [概括理由].

示例:

In recent years, there has been growing debate over whether governments should invest heavily in space exploration. While some consider this a waste of resources, I firmly disagree with this view, as space research drives technological innovation and ensures humanity's long-term survival.


主体段 (80-100词/段)

采用 PEEL 结构

元素含义示例
PPoint (论点)Space exploration leads to technological advances.
EExplain (解释)Research for space missions often results in inventions...
EExample (例证)For instance, GPS and memory foam were developed...
LLink (回扣)Therefore, investing in space indirectly benefits society.

让步段(适用于部分同意)

模板:

Admittedly, [反方观点] has some merit. [简短承认]. However, [转折回到主观点]...

示例:

Admittedly, critics argue that space budgets could be better spent on Earth's problems like poverty. This is a valid concern. However, the technological spillover from space programs often addresses these very issues, such as satellite-based disaster monitoring.


结论段 (30-40词)

  1. 重申立场
  2. 总结核心理由
  3. 可选:建议或展望

模板:

In conclusion, I [agree/disagree] that [重述观点]. [总结关键理由]. [建议/展望].


高分句式

表达同意

  • I strongly/wholeheartedly agree with this view.
  • There is considerable merit in the argument that...
  • I am convinced that... / I firmly believe that...

表达不同意

  • I respectfully disagree with the notion that...
  • This argument fails to consider...
  • While this view has supporters, I would argue that...

表达部分同意

  • While I agree to some extent, I believe that...
  • There is truth in both sides of this debate; however...
  • I partially agree, with some reservations regarding...

常见错误

[!CAUTION]

  • ❌ 立场模糊或前后矛盾
  • ❌ 论点罗列无展开(只有 Point,没有 Explain/Example)
  • ❌ 结论引入新观点
  • ❌ 举例过于个人化(My friend... / I once...)

format_list_bulleted课程大纲

6 个核心模块